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NASA's Mars Climate Orbiter spacecraft (shown in an artist's conception). Photo: Reuters

Top Chinese space scientist hopes to send rover ‘better than Jade Rabbit’ to Mars

Designer of the beleaguered lunar rover says he would like to see Chinese Mars mission before he retires

AFP

The man who designed China's Jade Rabbit moon rover hopes a more advanced version of his creation will be sent to Mars, state media reported, underscoring Beijing's increasingly ambitious space programme.

Jia Yang also told the official Xinhua news agency of his despair when the lunar rover lost contact with earth six weeks after it was deployed on the moon's surface.

He led the team that designed the Jade Rabbit, named Yutu in Chinese after the pet of Chang'e, the goddess of the moon in Chinese mythology.

"I hope before my retirement, the Chinese people can begin exploring Mars," Jia said in an interview released late yesterday.

"I hope we can send a rover better than Yutu to Mars."

The Jade Rabbit suffered a "mechanical control abnormality" on January 25 and lost contact with earth, leading scientists to worry that it might not survive a bitterly cold 14-day lunar night.

"It's like that a monster is going to swallow you, while your mind is very clear, but you cannot move," Jia said of his feelings at the time. "We've done everything we can do. There is nothing else. Maybe it's time to say goodbye."

But space officials re-established contact with Yutu in February, to the relief of domestic media and space enthusiasts.

China has declared the mission a "complete success", but mechanical problems have continued to plague Yutu and the most recent reports in May said the rover was gradually becoming "weakened".

The South China Morning Post previously reported that the lunar project's chief scientist had revealed the country's ambitions to send space probes to Mars by 2020.

WATCH: When China put a rover on the moon

In the footsteps of Nasa's rovers, including the trail-blazing Curiosity, China hopes to collect its own Mars samples and answer questions such as whether there is extraterrestrial activity on the red rock and whether it is hospitable to life. 

China also wants to explore other solar systems and someday "recreate a planet", the scientist had said.

Beijing sees the space programme as a symbol of China's rising global stature and technological advancement, as well as the Communist Party's success in reversing the fortunes of the once-poor nation.

The landing - the third such soft-landing in history, and the first of its kind since a Soviet mission nearly four decades ago - was a huge source of pride in China, where millions across the country charted the rover's accomplishments.

China's military-run space programme has plans for a permanent orbiting station by 2020 and eventually to send a human to the moon.

A chief scientist told state media in 2012 that China planned to collect samples from the surface of Mars by 2030.

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