Atmosphere acts as heat shield for solar storms
Posted: Fri, May 10, 2002, 8:58 AM ET (1258 GMT)
New data from a NASA spacecraft confirm that a region of the Earth's upper atmosphere acts as a heat shield, absorbing energy from solar storms, but in the process generating a cloud of plasma that surrounds the planet. Observations by the Imager for Magnetopause to Aurora Global Exploration (IMAGE) spacecraft show that the upper ionosphere, a region of the atmosphere 300 to 1,000 km above the Earth's surface, absorbs energy from a multimillion-amp electric current generated when energetic particles from solar storms interact with the Earth's magnetosphere. This turns a portion of the gas — a few hundred tons for a typical storm — into a plasma that is distributed around the planet by the magnetosphere. This plasma can disrupt satellites and interfere with GPS signals.
New data from a NASA spacecraft confirm that a region of the Earth's upper atmosphere acts as a heat shield, absorbing energy from solar storms, but in the process generating a cloud of plasma that surrounds the planet. Observations by the Imager for Magnetopause to Aurora Global Exploration (IMAGE) spacecraft show that the upper ionosphere, a region of the atmosphere 300 to 1,000 km above the Earth's surface, absorbs energy from a multimillion-amp electric current generated when energetic particles from solar storms interact with the Earth's magnetosphere. This turns a portion of the gas — a few hundred tons for a typical storm — into a plasma that is distributed around the planet by the magnetosphere. This plasma can disrupt satellites and interfere with GPS signals.
Related Links:
| <<previous article | next article>> |
|
news in brief
|
|
Apex becomes billion-dollar company with $200 million Series D round
Posted: Sun, Sep 14 4:09 AM ET (0809 GMT) |
|
news links
|
|
Wednesday, September 17
Falcon 9 launch of Starlink satellites scheduled for Wednesday morning
KEYT-TV Santa Barbara, CA — 1:34 am ET (0534 GMT) Colorado Springs springs into action amid loss of Space Command
Washington Times — 1:34 am ET (0534 GMT) SpaceX rocket-launching license survives NEPA challenge
POLITICO — 1:30 am ET (0530 GMT) SpaceX Eyes First Starship Version 3 Launch In ’25 Or ’26
Aviation Week — 1:29 am ET (0529 GMT) Judge dismisses suit challenging SpaceX's Starship approval
Houston Chronicle — 1:28 am ET (0528 GMT) |
